Full transcript
We've talked about Flock cameras before,
the ones that photograph every vehicle
that passes and builds a 30-day record
of where you've been. Well, we have some
important updates. The story used to be
about rapid expansion and early warning
signs. Now, the picture has shifted in
ways that matter to every driver. New
high-profile mistakes are still
surfacing, including one where police
tracked an automotive journalist in a
press vehicle for days before boxing him
in and his wife with multiple cruisers
in a parking lot. They believed the car
was stolen. At the same time, real
pushback is working and dozens of cities
and towns have dropped their Flock
contracts after residents and drivers
spoke up. Your voice actually matters.
The issue has helped build momentum.
But, here's the part nobody wants to
hear. The cameras aren't disappearing.
Other companies are stepping in to take
over the contracts and keep the same
surveillance model running under new
names. And some of these systems are now
being pointed directly at entrances to
stores that sell firearms and at parks
and retail locations. This isn't a story
that resolved itself. It's one that's
changing form while the core problem
remains. Before we continue, I want to
remind you to like, subscribe, and click
that bell for notifications because
there's a lot of news coming fast and
furious in the automotive industry.
These cameras collect data on millions
of vehicles regardless of whether the
driver is suspected of a crime. These
systems are marketed as indispensable
tools to fight crime, but they ignore
the powerful tools police already have
to track criminals, such as cell phone
location data, creating a loophole that
doesn't require a warrant. Joel Feder of
The Drive was reviewing a Range Rover
press vehicle when a Flock alert
incorrectly identified the manufacturer
plate as stolen.
The reason you have four cops here is
because your license plate is registered
as stolen license plates in our system.
You serious?
Police tracked the vehicle for days
before surrounding him with multiple
squad cars in a shopping center parking
lot. The error was traced to a data
entry mistake combined with license
plate recognition error. The Flock
camera misread the license plate 3410
DTM as 34 DTM, incorrectly flagging it
as stolen. A man who bought a used car
that was already flagged by Flock,
Brandon Upchurch of Ohio, purchased a
used pickup truck. A Flock camera
misread his license plate and
incorrectly associated with a stolen
vehicle. Police stopped him, arrested
him, and the police dog bit him before
officers realized he was the lawful
owner. He later filed a lawsuit. I hope
he wins. JC and Carolyn Herrin of
Tennessee, grandparents driving their
3-year-old granddaughter to a doctor's
appointment, were stopped at gunpoint
after a Flock alert said their
personalized plate "Luvy" was stolen.
The actual stolen vehicle had a nearly
identical plate using the number zero
instead of the letter O, and that stolen
vehicle had already been recovered, but
had never been removed from the hot
list. Steven Melvin of South Carolina
was held at gunpoint after a Flock
camera incorrectly flagged his black BMW
as stolen. He filed a lawsuit against
York County Sheriff's Office alleging
deputies relied on the automated alert
without adequate verification. Again, I
hope he wins that lawsuit. The Sherwood
family of Arkansas, including a
1-month-old baby, was ordered out of
their vehicle at gunpoint after a Flock
camera misread one character on the
license plate generating a false stolen
vehicle. Recent misuse has also raised
concerns beyond technical errors. In
Georgia, at least 10 officers were
arrested for using Flock's database for
personal searches with the company's new
audit tool flagging the activity. The
incidents have fueled debate over
privacy and Fourth Amendment
protections, leading cities like Los
Angeles to suspend Flock camera
contracts over data ownership disputes.
This follows the same pattern we've seen
before. A single bad entry or AI misread
gets amplified across a connected
network. The cameras don't just read the
plates, they log make, model, color, and
visual details. We've discussed this
before, and then they make that
information searchable for any
participating agency. Police have been
told to verify alerts. Yet, the
real-world stops show that verification
sometimes happens only after the fact.
When the input data is imperfect, the
output is, too.
Flock's own materials describe the value
coming from the ability to follow
vehicles and even people across
locations.
publications, 700,000 crimes a year are
solved with Flock. Flock Safety Chief
Communications Officer Josh Thomas.
reported crimes in America. Yeah, so
there's a lot more that probably are
being helped that aren't being reported.
Um but yes, we have about 700,000 crimes
that we are aware of that are being
solved in part with evidence that's
derived from a Flock Safety device.
In order for that historical data to be
of investigative value, you have to
track every car for 30 days.
You Again, I would challenge you on the
word track. Tracking the whole of your
movements is very different than knowing
that you passed by one specific camera,
24 specific cameras. Those are different
things.
And then the examples of tracking that
vehicle from location to location to
location.
But Flock's own webinars talk about its
license plate reader's ability to track
vehicles and people.
The expansion into private retail adds
another layer. Chains like Academy
Sports and Outdoors have installed Flock
cameras as virtual perimeters around the
stores, with some units aimed straight
at the customer entrance. Every car that
pulls in is recorded with time and
location. These stores sell firearms and
hunting supplies alongside everything
else. The data makes no distinction
between someone buying a cooler and
someone buying ammunition or hunting
gear. What we're watching is not the end
of the surveillance approach. It's a
transition. Cities that canceled Flock
are not removing license plate readers
entirely in most cases. They're
replacing them with systems from other
vendors, often with slightly different
contract language around data sharing or
retention periods. The core capability,
photographing every vehicle and storing
the movement, stays in place. The debate
has moved from whether to collect this
data on everyone to who gets to run the
database under what rules. This directly
touches Fourth Amendment protections.
The recent Supreme Court decision in
Chat reverses United States made clear
that the detailed third-party location
data carries constitutional weight. Yet,
vehicle movement records captured on
public roads continue to be collected at
scale with far less individualized
process than traditional warrants
require. When that same data
infrastructure gets pointed at retail
locations tied to constitutional
activities, the questions become
sharper. Recent misuse has also raised
concerns beyond technical errors. Like I
mentioned before in the state of
Georgia, those 10 officers were using
the Flock database for personal
searches, and they were arrested as well
as fired, of course. But, these
incidences have fueled debate over
privacy and Fourth Amendment
protections. Meanwhile, an independent
effort called De-Flock is doing the
opposite of what the companies want.
There's a link down below, and it's
deflock.org if you want to check it out.
It's an open-source project and app that
maps known automated license plate
reader locations across the country.
People are using it to see exactly where
the cameras sit in their communities.
Some are even changing their routes to
avoid them. The transparency is a
motivating action. Residents are showing
up at meetings with specific addresses
and asking hard questions about
contracts, data retention, and
verification procedures.
That public mapping is turning abstract
concerns into concrete local
accountability, and you can go on and
report cameras as well. Flock built a
large business selling this capability,
but its recent controversies have
created an opening. Competitors are
moving in to capture the contracts that
cities are re-bidding.
Axon, already deeply embedded with
police departments through body cameras
and evidence systems, has picked up
several of the accounts that are left by
Flock. Other established players are
also positioning themselves as the
better governed alternative. Motorola
Solutions or Vigilant Solutions operates
as one of the oldest and largest
nationwide ALPR networks used by state
police and local agencies. Rekor Systems
offers AI-based roadway intelligence.
Genetec AutoView is widely used in large
municipalities and universities. Elsag,
spelled e l s a g, now part of the L
Nardo Group, which we talked about last
week, is another long-established
provider. This is the same company
behind Signal Trace, which combines ALPR
data with signals from nearby electronic
Bluetooth devices. We talked about this.
It is tracking and pulling together
information from devices, your watch,
your AirPods, literally everything to
create a dossier on you. And if you
never gave permission for them to do
this, how are they connecting all this
data in your car and from you to put
together this information?
The money follows the data. Every new
contract, whether it stays with Flock or
moves to another provider, means more
cameras, more stored records, and more
reoccurring access fees. Private
retailers gain security monitoring at
low marginal costs, and law enforcement
gains a tool that requires less
traditional investigative work. The
driver on the road supplies the raw
material without compensation or
meaningful consent. When one company
faces pushback, another simply steps in
at the same revenue stream.
Now, we talk every week about not
overpaying at the dealership or at the
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you'd fix it today. So, why are so many
people doing exactly that when it comes
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What would you do with an extra $1,100?
Because that's the average healthcare
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Call 218-666-7429.
That's 218-666-7429.
Also, check out
askchapter.com/carcoachreports.
The link will be down below. Now, to
grasp the scale of these traffic
tracking cameras, here's some breaking
news. FedEx has partnered with Flock
Safety. The company has added automated
license plate recognition and video
surveillance to its operations and
already works with a network of around
40,000 cameras spanning 4,000 cities
across 40 states. FedEx has more than
87,000 vehicles in its express and
ground fleets, and the technology is now
broadly deployed across its US
operations. FedEx has agreed to share
its Flock surveillance feeds with law
enforcement, and Flock is believed to be
one of four multi-billion dollar private
companies with this arrangement. This
has gone far beyond street corner
cameras and into corporate fleets. If
you drive regularly, this network
already has pieces of your movement
history in more places than it did last
time we covered this. The inaccuracies
mean that a data error can turn a normal
day into a high-stress police encounter.
The expansion into retail and public
spaces means records are now being
created at locations where people
exercise everyday rights everywhere you
shop, park, and play. The Fourth
Amendment protects you from unreasonable
searches. That protection is being
tested by rolling databases that do not
require individualized suspicion to
populate. The fact that the cities are
swapping vendors rather than ending the
practice shows the infrastructure is
becoming normalized. DeFloc's mapping
work is important precisely because it
lets ordinary drivers see the scale in
their own area and decide whether
they're comfortable with it. The CEO of
Flock has gone so far as to call people
who report camera locations to DeFloc as
terroristic. And worse than Antifa?
And then unfortunately there's
terroristic organizations like DeFloc
whose primary motivation is chaos. They
are closer to Antifa than they are
anything else. And that I think is
unfortunate because we don't want chaos
or I don't want chaos.
That kind of reaction tells you how
seriously someone industry take public
scrutiny. And if you want to hear more
about that, you can watch my breakdown
right here.
This isn't about one company. It's about
whether comprehensive vehicle tracking
on public roads becomes a permanent
background feature of driving in America
with the data accessible to multiple
agencies and in some cases private
partners. The pushback is already
producing concrete results in cities
across the country. Los Angeles is
letting its three-year contract with
Flock expire without renewal with
officials openly citing concerns over
mass surveillance and collection of data
on regular Americans who have done
nothing wrong. Even in a deep blue city,
the department is stepping away from the
level of constant tracking.
In Evanston, Illinois, the city not only
ended its contract but ordered every
Flock camera removed after a state audit
found the company had been illegally
sharing Illinois data with federal
agencies. South Portland, Maine has
already had its own cameras taken down
following strong community opposition
over its privacy and constitutional
issues and Flock confirmed the account
is closed. Westland, Michigan is
removing its 10 cameras when when
current contract ends at the end of the
month after residents and divided city
leaders raise serious concerns about
data access and the technology rule in
everyday policing.
Other communities have taken similar
steps with varying degrees of
follow-through. Denver chose not to
renew and move to a different provider
with stricter limits on federal data
sharing and shorter retention periods.
Nearby Longmont and Fort Collins also
dropped Flock after council reviews
directed that data collection stop and
cameras be removed. In Washington state,
Olympia has taken its cameras offline
with no replacement announced. Well,
Mountlake Terrace canceled plans before
any cameras were even installed.
Edmonds, Washington canceled its
contract and is still evaluating
options. Mountain View, California ended
its pilot program and shut the cameras
off while it rethinks the entire policy.
Austin, Texas ended its direct
relationship with Flock, though police
later continued accessing similar data
through its partner agencies. A
workaround that shows how the underlying
surveillance capability can persist even
when one vendor is shown out the door.
So far, 86 towns and cities have
canceled or declined to renew Flock
contracts. That number matters because
it proves the pressure works when people
show up and ask direct questions. At the
same time, many of these places are not
walking away from automatic license
plate readers entirely. They're often
replacing Flock with another vendor,
which means the cameras and the data
collection continue but under new
management. The fight isn't over just
because one company loses the contract.
It's about whether communities keep
demanding real limits on how the data is
gathered, stored, and shared, or whether
they simply accept a different company
running the same system. The progress so
far has come from sustained local
pressure. That's you. Not from hoping
the technology disappears on its own,
because it won't. Dozens of communities
have already forced contract
cancellations or removals by attending
council meetings, filing records
requests, and highlighting specific
problems with accuracy and oversight.
Your previous engagement on this topic
has helped build the momentum. Don't
give up now. D-FLOC gives drivers a
practical next step. The app and website
lets you see mapped camera locations
near you and contribute new sightings.
That information turns "I heard there
are cameras somewhere into here are the
exact poles in our town and let's talk
about the contract." People are using
these maps to show up prepared and ask
direct questions about data retention,
warrant requirements for historical
searches, and whether private companies
have access. Contact your local
officials with specifics. Ask whether
they plan to keep automatic license
plate readers at all, and if so, what
rules will govern verification of alerts
and access to stored data. Support
state-level legislation that requires
warrants for historical queries and
limits sharing with private entities.
Back those lawsuits from people who have
been wrongly stopped. These cases are
already moving through the system and
creating a precedence. The pattern is
clear. When enough residents treat this
as a local issue worth their time,
contracts get reviewed and sometimes
ended.
D-FLOC is making it easier to see the
cameras and harder for officials to
claim they don't know the scale. Keep
using your voice on this. The companies
and agencies are adapting. The only real
counter is consistent, informed pressure
that treats accuracy, verification, and
constitutional limits as non-negotiable.
The bigger question isn't whether some
crimes have been solved with this
technology. It's whether we're willing
to accept an always-on, error-prone
record of every law-abiding driver's
movements as the default condition of
using public roads, and whether swapping
one company for another while the
database keeps growing actually solves
anything, because it doesn't. The
question is still open, and right now
it's being decided one city contract and
one map camera at a time. Don't give up.
We need your support. Get out there and
let them know what you think, and your
voice matters.